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		                                    Thinking Torah Blog		                                </span>

R'eih, רְאֵה, See [This Day I Set Before You Blessing and Curse]

08/21/2025 08:06:51 PM

Aug21

URJ

See, this day I set before you blessing and curse. 

Deuteronomy 11:26–16:17 

SUMMARY 

-God places both blessing and curse before the Israelites. They are taught that blessing will come through the observance of God’s laws. (11:26–32) 

-Moses’ third discourse includes laws about worship in a central place (12:1–28); injunctions against idolatry (12:29–13:19) and...Read more...

Eikev: Deuteronomy 7:12 - 11:25 

08/14/2025 09:15:36 PM

Aug14

Rabbi Josh Whinston

I have always found the Motzi to be one of our most intriguing blessings. We recite it more often than almost any other blessing, traditionally before eating bread, yet its words are puzzling. We say, Hamotzi Lechem Min Ha’Aretz—“Who brings forth bread from the earth.” But bread does not actually come from the earth. Wheat comes from the earth, of course, but transforming wheat into bread takes tremendous effort, mostly the work of...Read more...

Va-et'chanan, וָאֶתְחַנַּן, [Moses] Pleaded with the Eternal 

08/07/2025 07:07:14 PM

Aug7

URJ

I pleaded with the Eternal at that time, saying, "O Eternal God, You who let Your servant see the first works of Your greatness and Your mighty hand, You whose powerful deeds no god in heaven or on earth can equal! Let me, I pray, cross over and see the good land on the other side of the Jordan, that good hill country, and the Lebanon." - Deuteronomy 3:23-25 
 
Deuteronomy...Read more...

D'varim: Deuteronomy 1:1 - 3:22 

07/31/2025 05:36:04 PM

Jul31

Rabbi Josh Whinston

This week, we open a new book of the Torah, D’varim, also known as Deuteronomy. Here begins a retelling of the story of the Israelites since their departure from Egypt, as they now stand poised to enter the Promised Land. It feels like such a deeply human moment in the narrative.

When we are on the cusp of a new chapter in life, about to celebrate an accomplishment or step into...Read more...

Matot - Mas'ei מַטּוֹת - מַסְעֵי Numbers 30:2–36:13

07/25/2025 01:23:42 PM

Jul25

URJ

Moses explains to the Israelites the laws concerning vows made by men and women. (30:2—17)

Israel wages war against the Midianites. (31:1—18)

The laws regarding the spoils of war are outlined. (31:19—54)

The tribes of Reuben and Gad are granted permission to stay on the east bank of the Jordan River. (32:1—42)

The itinerary of the Israelites through the wilderness from Egypt to Jordan is delineated....Read more...

07/18/2025 08:17:42 AM

Jul18

Rabbi Josh Whinston

As many of you know, my summer program in Israel was canceled due to the war with Iran. While I was deeply disappointed to miss the chance to study with my cohort, the unexpected change opened the door to something else: a week at Goldman Union Camp Institute (GUCI), the Reform Movement camp in Zionsville, Indiana, where around 25 of our Ann Arbor kids are spending their summer. I reached out, and GUCI was kind...Read more...

BALAK, בָּלָק, Balak 

07/10/2025 07:20:47 PM

Jul10

URJ

Balak son of Zippor saw all that Israel had done to the Amorites. - Numbers 22:2 

 

Numbers 22:2−25:9 

 

SUMMARY 

- Balak, the king of Moab, persuades the prophet...Read more...

Chukat

07/04/2025 03:03:26 PM

Jul4

Rabbi Josh Whinston

Most of us fall short of the ideals we set for ourselves. We hope to be saints, but often we are simply human beings doing our best in a world that does not always make it easy. Even Moses, our most revered prophet, made mistakes. This week in Parashat Chukat, Moses learns that he will not enter the Promised Land because of a mistake he made. Like it or not, there are consequences, even for mistakes. Yet ideals still matter. They are not...Read more...

Korach

06/26/2025 08:32:54 PM

Jun26

Rabbi Josh Whinston

This week’s parashah, Korach, is named for the main instigator of a rebellion against Moses and Aaron’s leadership. Naming the portion after Korach draws our attention to him—it pulls us into the drama he creates: the earth opening to swallow him whole, the devastating plague that follows, the chaos of rebellion. But focusing too much on Korach risks overlooking the more critical dimension of the...Read more...

Sh’lach

06/19/2025 09:42:16 PM

Jun19

Rabbi Josh Whinston

As this new war unfolds between Israel and Iran, I imagine most of us look on in fear as we watch missiles fall, lives end, and destruction ensue. We wonder what it all means. Was Israel right to launch an attack? Will the Iranian regime survive this war? Will Israel? And how might this affect diaspora Jewry?

There are far more questions than answers at this stage. Still, one thing seems clear to me. While most political issues in...Read more...

B'haalot'cha בְּהַעֲלֹתְךָ When You Raise [the Lamps]

06/12/2025 05:02:31 PM

Jun12

URJ

The Eternal One spoke to Moses, saying: "Speak to Aaron and say to him, 'When you mount the lamps, let the seven lamps give light at the front of the lampstand.'" - Numbers 8:1-2 

Numbers 8:1−12:16 

SUMMARY 

- God speaks to Moses, describing the menorah for the Tent of Meeting. The Levites are appointed to serve as assistants under Aaron and his sons. (8:1-26) 

Read more...

Nasso

06/05/2025 06:55:41 PM

Jun5

Rabbi Josh Whinston

A significant section of this week’s Torah portion, Nasso, focuses on the laws of the Nazarite. In ancient times, there were two types of Nazarites: those who were Nazarites from birth—think Samson—and those who took on Nazarite vows for a limited period. These temporary vows were often a way for someone to draw closer to God, to pursue a sense of holiness associated with the priesthood, or perhaps to...Read more...

Book of Numbers (Sefer Bamidbar)

05/30/2025 06:59:39 PM

May30

Rabbi Josh Whinston

As we open the Book of Numbers (Sefer Bamidbar) this week, I’m struck by a sharp contrast between rabbinic Judaism and the way our ancestors once practiced. God begins the portion by ordering a census, and then the Torah describes in meticulous detail how the Tabernacle must be dismantled for travel. Certain sacred furnishings had to be wrapped by the priests before the Levites could so much as touch them. Should a Levite overstep—or,...Read more...

Book of Numbers (Sefer Bamidbar)

05/23/2025 07:02:26 PM

May23

Rabbi Josh Whinston

In October 2018, even in the aftermath of the Charlottesville rally, many of us were caught entirely off-guard by the Pittsburgh Tree of Life massacre. Yes, we were concerned about rising antisemitism, but none of us predicted that a white nationalist would walk into a synagogue and murder eleven people simply because they were Jews. Pittsburgh confirmed what we knew to be true: if Jews were going to be murdered in America, we could...Read more...

Emor

05/15/2025 07:30:46 PM

May15

Rabbi Josh Whinston

In this week’s parashah, Emor, the Torah breaks from its long list of priestly laws to tell a short, unsettling story. A quarrel flares, a man cries out God’s name as a curse, and the community escorts him outside the camp to be stoned to death. The punishment is stark, but the deeper lesson abides: when our words or deeds profane God’s name—ḥillul HaShem—we risk pushing holiness away.

That fear feels painfully...Read more...

Acharei Mot - K’doshim, אַחֲרֵי מוֹת - קְדֹשִׁים, After the Death [of the Two Sons of Aaron] / [You Shall Be] Holy 

05/09/2025 11:36:16 AM

May9

URJ

The Eternal One spoke to Moses after the death the two sons of Aaron who died when they drew too close to the presence of the Eternal. - Leviticus 16:1 The Eternal One spoke to Moses saying: "Speak to the whole Israelite community and say to them: You shall be holy, for I, the Eternal your God, am holy." - Leviticus 19:1-2

TORAH, Leviticus 16:1-20:27

SUMMARY 

- The duties that the head kohein...Read more...

05/02/2025 10:35:04 AM

May2

Rabbi Josh Whinston

For two decades, Israeli and Palestinian bereaved families have gathered on Erev Yom HaZikaron (Israel Memorial Day) for a joint Memorial Ceremony. Organized by The Parents Circle – Families Forum, the ceremony’s courageous message is this: “We are all suffering and only by meeting in our shared pain can we end the violence.”

That message has never been easy for many Israelis to hear; this year—after the horrors of...Read more...

Sh'mini, שְׁמִינִי, The Eighth [Day] 

04/25/2025 12:59:44 PM

Apr25

URJ

On the eighth day Moses called Aaron and his sons, and the elders of Israel. - Leviticus 9:1 

TORAH, Leviticus 9:1-11:47 

SUMMARY 

- Aaron and his sons follow Moses' instructions and offer sacrifices so that God will forgive the people. (9:1-24) 

- Two of Aaron's sons, Nadab and Abihu, offer "alien fire" to God. God punishes these two...Read more...

04/18/2025 04:09:36 PM

Apr18

Rabbi Josh Whinston

Earlier this week we sat around our seder tables retelling our sacred narrative of liberation from Egypt. We drank wine or grape juice, we ate bitter herbs, we crunched on matzah and fulfilled the mitzvah of gathering and telling our story. We also ended our seders in a particular way, as we do every year, we said, “L’shanah Haba’ah Birushalayim,” Next Year in Jerusalem.

We are all aware of the horrors of October 7th and the...Read more...

Tzav, צַו, Command [Aaron and His Sons]

04/11/2025 12:31:03 PM

Apr11

URJ

The Eternal One spoke to Moses, saying: "Command Aaron and his sons thus: This is the ritual of the burnt offering: The burnt offering itself shall remain where it is burned upon the altar all night until morning, while the fire on the altar is kept going on it." - Leviticus 6:1-2

 

TORAH, Leviticus 6:1−8:36 

Read more...

Vayikra וַיִּקְרָא [God] Called Out

04/03/2025 07:48:21 PM

Apr3

URJ

This week we begin the Book of Leviticus, Vayikra. The very first verse opens with “Vayikra El Moshe…”—in English, “And God called to Moses.” Rashi, the 11th-century French commentator, notices that it says “called,” rather than the more common phrase “spoke.” He explains, “This implies that the Voice continued and reached only Moses’s ears, while all other Israelites did not hear...Read more...

P'kudei, פְקוּדֵי, [The] Records [of the Tabernacle]

03/27/2025 07:18:42 PM

Mar27

URJ

These are the records of the Tabernacle, the Tabernacle of the Pact, which were drawn up at Moses' bidding--the work of the Levites under the direction of Ithamar son of Aaron the priest. - Exodus 38:21 

  

TORAH, Exodus 38:21-40:38 

  

Read more...

Vayak'heil, וַיַּקְהֵל, [Moses] Assembled

03/20/2025 05:09:45 PM

Mar20

URJ

Rabbi Whinston encourages you to read over a summary of this week's Torah portion from the URJ and contemplate for yourselves. 

Vayak'heil, וַיַּקְהֵל, [Moses] Assembled 

Moses then convoked the whole Israelite community and said to them: "These are the things that the Eternal has commanded you to do." - Exodus 35:1 

TORAH, Exodus 35:1–38:20

SUMMARY 

Moses teaches the...Read more...

03/06/2025 07:53:37 PM

Mar6

Rabbi Josh Whinston

As the world continues to shift beneath our feet, the Jewish community is also navigating new dynamics. In the last few weeks, we’ve witnessed a series of global changes that make some of us feel as if we’re living in an upside-down reality. Sadly, the Jewish world is not immune to this turmoil. Two recent events, in particular, have deeply pained me, even as I recognize the political calculations behind...Read more...

Terumah

02/27/2025 06:23:32 PM

Feb27

Rabbi Josh Whinston

A few years ago, while visiting Honduras, I waited at a convent for a ride to the airport so I could return home. As I waited, I overheard a presentation led by lawyers and humanitarian workers advising participants on making the journey to America. They weren’t describing plane rides or passports; rather, they focused on overland routes—roads and railways running from Honduras to the United States—and...Read more...

02/20/2025 09:53:16 PM

Feb20

Rabbi Josh Whinston

I often get calls from families as their loved one approaches death, wanting to discuss the next steps. The call can come weeks or days before the end, and sometimes even hours. I listen and give the family member time to communicate, and then I encourage that person to return to the bedside of their loved one and be present with them. Our tradition encourages us to stay present with the dying and not get...Read more...

Yitro, יִתְרוֹ, Jethro

02/13/2025 05:34:45 PM

Feb13

URJ

Jethro, priest of Midian, Moses' father-in-law, heard all that God had done for Moses and for Israel, God's people, how the Eternal had brought Israel out from Egypt. - Exodus 18:1

TORAH, Exodus 18:1–20:23

SUMMARY
• Yitro brings his daughter Zipporah and her two sons, Gershom and Eliezer, to his son-in-law Moses. (18:1-12)
• Moses follows Yitro's advice and appoints judges to help him lead the people....Read more...

Beshalach

02/06/2025 08:50:07 PM

Feb6

Rabbi Josh Whinston

In this week’s Torah portion, Beshalach, we encounter the miracle everyone knows: the splitting of the sea. Fresh from their liberation, the Israelites are heading toward the Promised Land when God takes them on a route that requires crossing a sea. Pharaoh changes his mind about letting the Israelites go and pursues them all the way to the shore. Then, in a spectacular moment, the sea parts, the Israelites...Read more...

Bo בֹּא Go [to Pharaoh] 

01/30/2025 07:31:02 PM

Jan30

Rabbi Josh Whinston

As you may know, I am in Israel at the moment, here for about a week as part of my fellowship with the Shalom Hartman Institute. As expected, being here is incredibly complicated. This is my third trip to Israel since October 7th, and each visit has felt profoundly different.

 

Right now, the mood in the country is layered....Read more...

Va'eira

01/23/2025 05:03:50 PM

Jan23

Rabbi Josh Whinston

As you may know, the Torah uses strong language to address taboo sexual relationships. These prohibitions don’t emerge prominently until Leviticus, where the text makes clear with whom one may or may not engage in sexual relations. Many of these taboos focus on incestuous relationships, but others concern marrying members of different peoples. 

This makes it all the more curious that Moses’ birth stems from a marriage that...Read more...

Wed, August 27 2025 3 Elul 5785